Why are you at risk every time you pick up your instrument?

By Gavin Martin-Rentz The repetitive nature of playing your instrument, puts you at a higher risk of suffering a repetitive stress type of injury. Too many musical careers are needlessly postponed or brought to an end because of debilitating pain in a wrist, elbow, shoulder or neck, don't let yours be the next. Here are just some of the career ending RSI related injuries that musicians continue to suffer:   • Bursitis – inflammation of a bursa, which is a sac of fluid that provides frictionless movement between surfaces in a joint. Often caused by continual, excessive friction in a joint. I remember treating a drummer who had suffered a bursitis in his shoulder, which totally stopped him playing for over a month. • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome – compression of the median nerve in the wrist, resulting in numbness, tingling, pain and decreased range of motion in the wrist and first 3 fingers. • DeQuervain's Syndrome – inflammation of the tendon sheath to the thumb, causing problems with gripping. • Tendonitis – when muscles are overused or repetitively put through an awkward range of motion, the tendons will often become swollen and inflamed. Joints such as fingers, wrists, elbows and shoulders are at most risk for musicians. Pain will worsen and range motion continue to decrease if proper treatment is not received. • Thoracic Outlet Syndrome – compression of the nerves and/or blood vessels that travel from the neck, through the shoulder and into the arm. This can result in pain, weakness, numbness and tingling in several areas such as the neck, shoulder or arm. These are just a sample of the different names given to conditions stemming from simply overusing or repetitively misusing a certain joint or group of muscles. What is happening every time you play: You might be wondering what is actually happening under the surface when you're playing and why it can lead to these sorts of problems. You simply weren't designed to be stuck in one position or doing the same motion for hours on end, like you do in practise and performance. When this happens often enough, our muscles form unbalanced patterns. These imbalances then cause pressure to build up, usually in the most vulnerable places such as joints. Once pressure builds up to a certain point where the structures can no longer handle it effectively, you will experience pain. Other contributing factors Repetitive motion is not the only thing that will lead to an RSI. Incorrect posture and the standard musicians lifestyle of late nights, fast food with little to no nutritional value and not enough water puts a huge strain on the bodies central nervous system. This further increases the risk of developing one of the injuries described above. What you can do: Having said all these horrible and scary things, I don't want you to get up from reading this article and feel like there's no hope of avoiding RSI problems. There are definitely musicians out there that enjoy healthy careers, but they are either very lucky or realise that this is their passion and livelihood, so do their best to look after themselves and get professional treatment if something goes wrong. Imagine for a moment what it would be like if you couldn't play your instrument, how frustrating and soul destroying that would be. Don't you think it's worth a bit of your time to learn how to look after yourself so it doesn't have to happen? To leave you, here are a few tips to help combat the risk of RSI: • Warm up before playing and warm down after. This can be done by running through slow, controlled scales for a couple of minutes. • Take regular breaks. It's being in that one position and doing that same motion for too long that does the damage, so try to have regular breaks where you move and stretch away from your instrument. Aim to not play for more than an hour without one (preferably every 30-45mins). • Think of your posture. The reason our parents and teachers nag us so much about this is because it's so important. • Try to get a healthy amount of sleep (6-8hrs). • Aim to drink 6-8 glasses of water (not in the form of soft drinks) per day, and more when you're performing. • Try to eat a little more healthily, such as more fresh fruit and vegetables, and less precessed, fast food......Ok now I'm really starting to sound like your mum so I'm going to stop there. Actually one more important one: if you're experiencing pain, go see a professional (such as a Skeletal Harmonics musculoskeletal or remedial massage therapist). Pain is your body's warning sign that something needs to be fixed, pushing through it will only make things worse and the problems spread. Do yourself a favour and you could save yourself a lot of pain and frustration.

Review your treatment here!

Please review your treatment in our 10 question short survey! It helps us help you better. If you would like a $20 off voucher for your next treatment- just put your name in one of the categories boxes and I will email you your voucher! Click Here Now!    

But I’m not a performer?

We are currently still taking new clients for Massage and Musculoskeletal Therapy at Bulimba and Paddington Clinics who are not performers. Please Contact us at the clinic today if you need someone to help you relax and release your tension from School, Uni, Work, Homelife or Sports! More Information Coming soon! Bulimba (07) 3899 5099 Paddington (07) 3867 1950                              

Massage at Music Festivals

We provide Massage for Musicians at the largest music festivals around Australia. We provide therapeutic treatments, rehabilitation and relaxation to the performers backstage with no access to the public. If you would like more information regarding Skeletal Harmonics working at your next festival please contact Kaja Quinn directly at kaja@skeletalharmonics.com

Vocal Injuries

Specific Injuries we have seen and treated * Vocal cord strain * Facial and neck muscle strain * Focal dystonia of vocal cord muscles * Facial ristrictions around ribs and diagphram  

Harp Injuries

Specific Injuries we are quite common: * Neck pain * Flexor and extensor tenosynoviitis of thumbs * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left) * Medial epicondylitis (left) * Flexor Hallucis Longus tenosynovitis of big toe (R)        

Guitar Injuries

Specific Injuries we have seen and treated: * Triceps tendinitis (right) * Focal dystonia of index and middle fingers and thumb (right) * Thoracic outlet Syndrome (Left) * Carpal tunnel syndrome (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Strain of dorsal interosseous (left)    

Cello Injuries

Specific Injuries we have seen and treated: * Neck pain * Ulnar nerve entrapment (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Rotator cuff tendinitis (right) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitis (right)          

Violin and Viola Injuries

Specific Injuries we have seen and treated * Neck Pain * TMJ dysfunction * Thoracic outlet Syndrome (Left) * Neck pain * Carpal tunnel syndrome (left) * Cubital tunnel syndrome (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Rotator Cuff tendinits (right) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (right)  

Specific Injuries for Instrumentalists

Violin/Viola * Neck Pain * TMJ dysfunction * Thoracic outlet Syndrome (Left) * Neck pain * Carpal tunnel syndrome (left) * Cubital tunnel syndrome (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Rotator Cuff tendinits (right) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (right)   Guitar * Triceps tendinitis (right) * Focal dystonia of index and middle fingers and thumb (right) * Thoracic outlet Syndrome (Left) * Carpal tunnel syndrome (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Strain of dorsal interosseous (left)   Cello/Strings Bass * Neck pain * Ulnar nerve entrapment (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Rotator cuff tendinitis (right) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitis (right)     Harp * Neck pain * Flexor and extensor tenosynoviitis of thumbs * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left) * Medial epicondylitis (left) * Flexor Hallucis Longus tenosynovitis of big toe (R)   Vocals * Vocal cord strain * Facial and neck muscle strain * Focal dystonia of vocal cord muscles * Facial ristrictions around ribs and diagphram   Saxophone * Upper back and neck pain * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left and right) * TMJ dysfunction * Focal dystonia of thena muscles of hand (right)   Clarinet * TMJ dysfunction * Carpal tunnel syndrome * De Quervains syndrome (right) * Lateral epicondylits (right and left) * TMJ dysfunction     Bassoon * Back and Neck pain * TMJ dysfunction * Dental problems * Strain of teres major and pec major (right) * De quervains syndrome   Oboe * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left) * Lateral epicondylits (right) * Ulnar nerve entrapment (right) * Posterior interosseous nerve entrapment (right) * Back and neck pain * De Quervains syndrome   Flute * Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (left and right) * Ulnar nerve entrapment (left) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left) * Back and neck pain * De quervains syndrome (left and right) * Focal dystonia or ring and little fingers (left) * Bursitis in the shoulder (right)   Trombone/Tuba * Focal dystonia of lip * Lateral epicondylisits ( right) * Strain of orbicularis oris     Bagpipes * Focal dystonia or ring and middle finger (right)   Trumpet * Maxillofacial and lip trauma * Pharyngeal dilation   French Horn * TMJ dysfunction * Strain of extensor carpi radialis (right) * Strain of dorsal wrist Ligaments(right) * Strain of orbicularis oris   Percussion * Lateral and medial epicondylitis * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitis * De quervains syndrome * Carpal tunnel syndrome * Achilles tendinitis   Keyboards/ Piano/ Organ/ Accordion * Thoracic outlet syndrome * Medial and lateral epicondylisis * Tendinitis of wrist flexors and extensors * Carpal tunnel syndrome * De quervains syndromes * Dorsal wrist ganglion * Focal dystonia of thumb, finger, hand, and foot muscles

Musculoskeletal Therapy

Musculoskeletal Therapy available at Paddington and Bulimba clinics as well as on the road with Music Festivals Australia Wide. Why is Musculoskelal Therapy a great choice?

More than half of all Australians are suffering from pain. Whether it is a sudden episode or chronic pain, recent study’s revealed that it is a serious work place problem. However, many people do not even know what a Musculoskeletal Therapists is, let alone that we are well equipped to not only treat pain but also find its source.

MST’s are experts at treating muscle and postural imbalances, which impair movement and function. This type of injury normally falls under the heading Musculoskeletal Disorders; therefore who best to treat this style of injury.

Pain often accompanies a movement disorder, and MST’s can help correct the disorder and relieve the pain quickly and efficiently, which all in all makes them a good choice.

What is a Musculoskeletal Therapist (MST)?

You have probably not heard of the profession Musculoskeletal Therapy. Don’t worry you’re not alone! This is not an important factor. However what is important to know is that MST’s can help shape the manual therapy industry in Australia for a better future in injury management and care.

Musculoskeletal Therapists are not Physiotherapists- nor are they Massage Therapists. We are Bachelor Degree qualified professionals who help prevent injury and reduce pain.

The ability to maintain an upright posture and to move your arms and legs to perform all sorts of tasks and activities is an important component of your health. Most of us can learn to live with the various medical conditions that we may develop, but only if we are able to continue at our jobs, take care of our families, and enjoy important occasions with family and friends. All of these activities require the ability to move without difficulty or pain.

Because Musculoskeletal Therapists are experts in movement and function, they do not confine their talents to treating people who are ill. A large part of a MST’s program is directed at preventing injury, loss of movement, and even surgery. Skeletal Harmonics’ MSTs work as consultants in the performing arts setting to improve the design and setup of performances to reduce the risk of performers overusing certain muscles or developing repetitive stress and causing pain.

In addition to “hands-on” care, Musculoskeletal Therapists also educate patients to take care of themselves and to perform certain exercises on their own. Depending on the particular needs of a patient, msts may also “mobilize” a joint (that is, perform certain types of movements at the end of your range of motion) or massage a muscle to promote proper movement and function. Physical therapists also use methods such as dry needling, cupping, hot packs, and ice. Although other kinds of practitioners will offer some of these treatments, it’s important for you to know that Musculoskeletal Therapy can only be provided by qualified Musculoskeletal Therapists, who must complete a 3-year Bachelor of Health Science practical Degree program only under the direction and supervision of qualified Lectures.

Why are people referred to Musculoskeletal Therapists?

People refer when they are happy and content with the standard of care they receive while not only being treated, but the follow up care that can occur from a clinic or practitioner. At skeletal Harmonics we are very proud to say 60% of our business comes from referrals. Maybe you have had a conversation with a friend about how someone helped get rid of his or her back pain, or you might know someone who needed treatment after an injury. You might even have been treated by a MST in the past yourself. Overall we love referrals- to us it’s the best “Thank-you” we could ever receive.

Who would you refer to see a Musculoskeletal Therapist?

Yourself or others may be referred to a MST because of a movement dysfunction associated with pain. Your difficulty with moving part(s) of your body (like bending at the low back or difficulty sleeping on your shoulder, etc.) very likely results in limitations with your daily activities (e.g., difficulty getting out of a chair, an inability to play your instrument, or trouble with walking or performing, etc.). MST’s treat these movement dysfunctions and their associated pains and restores your body’s ability to move in a normal manner.

Who will see me?

You will be evaluated by one of our highly trained Musculoskeletal Therapist and he/she will also treat you during subsequent visits.

Unlike some clinics, where you see someone different each visit, we feel it is very important to develop a one-on-one relationship with you to maintain continuity of care. Since only one MST knows your problems best, he/she is the one that will be working closely with you to speed your recovery.

Is MST painful?

For many patients, one of the primary objectives is pain relief. This is frequently accomplished with hands-on techniques such as, massage, mobilization, cupping, dry needling and/or heat or cold therapy. Movement often provides pain relief as well. Your MST will provide you with the appropriate exercises not only for pain relief but to recover range of motion, strength, and endurance.

In some cases, Musculoskeletal Therapy techniques can be painful. For example, recovering knee range of motion after surgery or shoulder range of motion after shoulder surgery may be painful. Your physical therapist will use a variety of techniques to help maximize your treatment goals. It is important that you communicate the intensity, frequency, and duration of pain to your therapist. Without this information, it is difficult for the therapist to adjust your treatment plan.

What types of techniques do Musculoskeletal Therapists use?

There are dozens of different types of treatment interventions. Here is a list of treatment that may or may not be used on you during a treatment. Please remember not all techniques have to be used on you.

  • Active Range of Motion (AROM) – the patient lifts or moves a body part through range of motion against gravity. AROM is usually one of the first modalities prescribed for arthritis.
  • Active Assistive Range of Motion (AAROM) – therapist-assisted active range of motion. This is usually prescribed for gentle stretching or strengthening for a very weak body part.
  • Gait or Walking Training – the analysis of walking problems by visually examining the interaction of the low back and the joints of the thighs, legs, and feet during the various stages of walking, including initial contact, loading response, mid stance, terminal stance, pre swing, mid swing, and terminal swing. Many back, thigh, leg, ankle, and foot problems may be caused by or manifest themselves in subtle gait abnormalities.
  • Isometrics – muscle contraction without joint movement. This is usually prescribed for strengthening without stressing or damaging the joint (e.g., arthritis, or exercises to be performed in a cast, or right after surgery if recommended by the therapist/doctor).
  • Isotonics- muscle(s) contracting through the ROM with resistance. This is usually prescribed for strengthening.
  • Soft Tissue Mobili zation – therapeutic massage of body tissue performed with the hands. Soft tissue mobilization may be used for muscle relaxation, to decrease swelling, to decrease scar tissue adhesions, and for pain relief.
  • Mobilization – hands-on therapeutic procedures intended to increase soft tissue or joint mobility. Mobilization is usually prescribed to increase mobility, delaying progressive stiffness, and to relieve pain. (Remember this is not a manipulation)
  • Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) – a system of manually resisted exercises performed in diagonal patterns that mimic functional movements. PNF was initially used in developmentally and neurologically impaired patients but now is used in almost every aspect of neuromuscular retraining from athletes in sports facilities to the very weak in hospitals and nursing homes.
  • Posture Training – instruction in the correct biomechanical alignment of the body to reduce undue strain on muscles, joints, ligaments, discs, and other soft tissues. There is an ideal posture, but most people do not hav e ideal posture. Therapists educate patients about the importance of improving posture with daily activities. Stretching and strengthening exercises may be prescribed to facilitate postural improvement and to prevent further disability and future recurrences of problems.
  • Passive Range of Motion (PROM) – the patient or therapist moves the body part through a range of motion without the use of the muscles that “actively” move the joint(s).
  • Stret ching/Flexibility Exercise – exercise designed to lengthen muscle(s) or soft tissue. Stretching exercises are usually prescribed to improve the flexibility of muscles that have tightened due to disuse or in compensation to pain, spasm or immobilization.
  • Cryotherapy or Cold Therapy – used to cause vasoconstriction (the blood vessels constrict or decrease their diameter) to reduce the amount of fluid that leaks out of the capillaries into the tissue spaces (swelling) in response to injury of tissue. Ice or cold is used most frequently in acute injuries, but also an effective pain reliever for even the most chronic pain
  • Neck Traction/ occipital release – a gentle longitudinal/axial pull on the neck, intermittent or continuous for re lief of neck pain, to decrease muscle spasm and facilitate unloading of the spine.
  • Heat – heat is recommended to decrease chronic pain, relax muscles, and for pain relief.

Will I get a massage from a Musculoskeletal Therapist?

Massage may be part of your treatment. However, Musculoskeletal Therapists are trained in a variety of techniques that may help with your recovery. Deep tissue techniques may be part of the rehabilitative process. Massage is used for three reasons typically – to facilitate venous return from a swollen area, to relax a tight muscle, or to relieve pain. It is not a normal treatment to receive a full 60 minute massage from your MST.

Can I go to any Musculoskeletal Therapy Clinic?

Yes, it is your right to choose any MST clinic available to you. Our practice is a provider of performing arts medicine clients who have performance related injuries; however we do see people who have no association with the arts. The best thing to do is give us a call and we will attempt to answer all of your questions if you’re in doubt.

Can I go directly to a MST or do I need a referral?

To see a MST you do not require a referral from your doctor. All you need is to make a scheduled appointment with Sowelu Reception which can be done over the phone on (07) 33671950

Can my Musculoskeletal Therapist provide me with a diagnosis?

In all cases, MST’s cannot make a medical diagnosis. This is something that your medical doctor will provide for you. However MST’s are an important member of your medical team, therefore the information and knowledge they can share with you is invaluable.

What will I have to do after Musculoskeletal Therapy?

Some patients will need to continue with home exercises. Some may choose to continue with a gym exercise program. Others will complete their treatments and return to normal daily activities. It is very important that you communicate your goals to your therapist, so they can develop a custom program for you.

Is my Musculoskeletal Therapist registered within Australia?

All staff at Skeletal Harmonics are registered through the Australian Natural Therapies Association (ANTA). There insurance is through OAPMS, Australia’s largest natural health care professional’s insurance company.

Skeletal Harmonics is registered with the world wide Performing Arts Medicine Association (PAMA) which makes them one of only 15 practitioners Australia Wide to have been accepted.
How do I choose a Musculoskeletal Therapy Clinic?

  • The MST should be registered and be able to get health benefits for you
  • The first visit should include a thorough medical history and physical examination before any treatment starts
  • Your goals should be discussed in detail during the first visit
  • Care should include a variety of techniques which may include hands-on techniques, soft tissue techniques, and therapeutic exercises and in some cases ancillary techniques such as cupping, dry needling, heat and cold application.
  • They should be conveniently located. Since sitting and driving often aggravates orthopaedic problems, there should be a very good reason for you to drive a long distance for rehabilitation or treatment. However in our experience if you have been recommended to us through family, friends, performing arts association’s people usually find the drive is worth it!

 

 

Why are you at risk every time you pick up your instrument?

By Gavin Martin-Rentz The repetitive nature of playing your instrument, puts you at a higher risk of suffering a repetitive stress type of injury. Too many musical careers are needlessly postponed or brought to an end because of debilitating pain in a wrist, elbow, shoulder or neck, don't let yours be the next. Here are just some of the career ending RSI related injuries that musicians continue to suffer:   • Bursitis – inflammation of a bursa, which is a sac of fluid that provides frictionless movement between surfaces in a joint. Often caused by continual, excessive friction in a joint. I remember treating a drummer who had suffered a bursitis in his shoulder, which totally stopped him playing for over a month. • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome – compression of the median nerve in the wrist, resulting in numbness, tingling, pain and decreased range of motion in the wrist and first 3 fingers. • DeQuervain's Syndrome – inflammation of the tendon sheath to the thumb, causing problems with gripping. • Tendonitis – when muscles are overused or repetitively put through an awkward range of motion, the tendons will often become swollen and inflamed. Joints such as fingers, wrists, elbows and shoulders are at most risk for musicians. Pain will worsen and range motion continue to decrease if proper treatment is not received. • Thoracic Outlet Syndrome – compression of the nerves and/or blood vessels that travel from the neck, through the shoulder and into the arm. This can result in pain, weakness, numbness and tingling in several areas such as the neck, shoulder or arm. These are just a sample of the different names given to conditions stemming from simply overusing or repetitively misusing a certain joint or group of muscles. What is happening every time you play: You might be wondering what is actually happening under the surface when you're playing and why it can lead to these sorts of problems. You simply weren't designed to be stuck in one position or doing the same motion for hours on end, like you do in practise and performance. When this happens often enough, our muscles form unbalanced patterns. These imbalances then cause pressure to build up, usually in the most vulnerable places such as joints. Once pressure builds up to a certain point where the structures can no longer handle it effectively, you will experience pain. Other contributing factors Repetitive motion is not the only thing that will lead to an RSI. Incorrect posture and the standard musicians lifestyle of late nights, fast food with little to no nutritional value and not enough water puts a huge strain on the bodies central nervous system. This further increases the risk of developing one of the injuries described above. What you can do: Having said all these horrible and scary things, I don't want you to get up from reading this article and feel like there's no hope of avoiding RSI problems. There are definitely musicians out there that enjoy healthy careers, but they are either very lucky or realise that this is their passion and livelihood, so do their best to look after themselves and get professional treatment if something goes wrong. Imagine for a moment what it would be like if you couldn't play your instrument, how frustrating and soul destroying that would be. Don't you think it's worth a bit of your time to learn how to look after yourself so it doesn't have to happen? To leave you, here are a few tips to help combat the risk of RSI: • Warm up before playing and warm down after. This can be done by running through slow, controlled scales for a couple of minutes. • Take regular breaks. It's being in that one position and doing that same motion for too long that does the damage, so try to have regular breaks where you move and stretch away from your instrument. Aim to not play for more than an hour without one (preferably every 30-45mins). • Think of your posture. The reason our parents and teachers nag us so much about this is because it's so important. • Try to get a healthy amount of sleep (6-8hrs). • Aim to drink 6-8 glasses of water (not in the form of soft drinks) per day, and more when you're performing. • Try to eat a little more healthily, such as more fresh fruit and vegetables, and less precessed, fast food......Ok now I'm really starting to sound like your mum so I'm going to stop there. Actually one more important one: if you're experiencing pain, go see a professional (such as a Skeletal Harmonics musculoskeletal or remedial massage therapist). Pain is your body's warning sign that something needs to be fixed, pushing through it will only make things worse and the problems spread. Do yourself a favour and you could save yourself a lot of pain and frustration.

Review your treatment here!

Please review your treatment in our 10 question short survey! It helps us help you better. If you would like a $20 off voucher for your next treatment- just put your name in one of the categories boxes and I will email you your voucher! Click Here Now!    

But I’m not a performer?

We are currently still taking new clients for Massage and Musculoskeletal Therapy at Bulimba and Paddington Clinics who are not performers. Please Contact us at the clinic today if you need someone to help you relax and release your tension from School, Uni, Work, Homelife or Sports! More Information Coming soon! Bulimba (07) 3899 5099 Paddington (07) 3867 1950                              

Massage at Music Festivals

We provide Massage for Musicians at the largest music festivals around Australia. We provide therapeutic treatments, rehabilitation and relaxation to the performers backstage with no access to the public. If you would like more information regarding Skeletal Harmonics working at your next festival please contact Kaja Quinn directly at kaja@skeletalharmonics.com

Vocal Injuries

Specific Injuries we have seen and treated * Vocal cord strain * Facial and neck muscle strain * Focal dystonia of vocal cord muscles * Facial ristrictions around ribs and diagphram  

Harp Injuries

Specific Injuries we are quite common: * Neck pain * Flexor and extensor tenosynoviitis of thumbs * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left) * Medial epicondylitis (left) * Flexor Hallucis Longus tenosynovitis of big toe (R)        

Guitar Injuries

Specific Injuries we have seen and treated: * Triceps tendinitis (right) * Focal dystonia of index and middle fingers and thumb (right) * Thoracic outlet Syndrome (Left) * Carpal tunnel syndrome (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Strain of dorsal interosseous (left)    

Cello Injuries

Specific Injuries we have seen and treated: * Neck pain * Ulnar nerve entrapment (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Rotator cuff tendinitis (right) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitis (right)          

Violin and Viola Injuries

Specific Injuries we have seen and treated * Neck Pain * TMJ dysfunction * Thoracic outlet Syndrome (Left) * Neck pain * Carpal tunnel syndrome (left) * Cubital tunnel syndrome (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Rotator Cuff tendinits (right) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (right)  

Specific Injuries for Instrumentalists

Violin/Viola * Neck Pain * TMJ dysfunction * Thoracic outlet Syndrome (Left) * Neck pain * Carpal tunnel syndrome (left) * Cubital tunnel syndrome (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Rotator Cuff tendinits (right) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (right)   Guitar * Triceps tendinitis (right) * Focal dystonia of index and middle fingers and thumb (right) * Thoracic outlet Syndrome (Left) * Carpal tunnel syndrome (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Strain of dorsal interosseous (left)   Cello/Strings Bass * Neck pain * Ulnar nerve entrapment (left) * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis (left) * Rotator cuff tendinitis (right) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitis (right)     Harp * Neck pain * Flexor and extensor tenosynoviitis of thumbs * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left) * Medial epicondylitis (left) * Flexor Hallucis Longus tenosynovitis of big toe (R)   Vocals * Vocal cord strain * Facial and neck muscle strain * Focal dystonia of vocal cord muscles * Facial ristrictions around ribs and diagphram   Saxophone * Upper back and neck pain * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left and right) * TMJ dysfunction * Focal dystonia of thena muscles of hand (right)   Clarinet * TMJ dysfunction * Carpal tunnel syndrome * De Quervains syndrome (right) * Lateral epicondylits (right and left) * TMJ dysfunction     Bassoon * Back and Neck pain * TMJ dysfunction * Dental problems * Strain of teres major and pec major (right) * De quervains syndrome   Oboe * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left) * Lateral epicondylits (right) * Ulnar nerve entrapment (right) * Posterior interosseous nerve entrapment (right) * Back and neck pain * De Quervains syndrome   Flute * Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (left and right) * Ulnar nerve entrapment (left) * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitits (left) * Back and neck pain * De quervains syndrome (left and right) * Focal dystonia or ring and little fingers (left) * Bursitis in the shoulder (right)   Trombone/Tuba * Focal dystonia of lip * Lateral epicondylisits ( right) * Strain of orbicularis oris     Bagpipes * Focal dystonia or ring and middle finger (right)   Trumpet * Maxillofacial and lip trauma * Pharyngeal dilation   French Horn * TMJ dysfunction * Strain of extensor carpi radialis (right) * Strain of dorsal wrist Ligaments(right) * Strain of orbicularis oris   Percussion * Lateral and medial epicondylitis * Flexor carpi ulnaris tendinitis * Extensor carpi radialis tendinitis * De quervains syndrome * Carpal tunnel syndrome * Achilles tendinitis   Keyboards/ Piano/ Organ/ Accordion * Thoracic outlet syndrome * Medial and lateral epicondylisis * Tendinitis of wrist flexors and extensors * Carpal tunnel syndrome * De quervains syndromes * Dorsal wrist ganglion * Focal dystonia of thumb, finger, hand, and foot muscles